3cf30cfc-b3e6-4538-b4ef-da9b063e0a40 Anagram Sofa This Specific-EPD refers to Anagram Sofa, which is more than just a sofa: it is a family made up of a few modules and elements that can be used to quickly respond to the needs of the moment as well as major life changes. Anagram adapts to everyday life: the platform modules are designed as islands that can be combined with other modules on all four sides and fitted with elements such as backrests, side panels and attachable tables. This enables countless configurations, which can be easily modified time and again to suit new needs. With a choice of just eleven different components – modules and elements – it is possible to assemble the appropriate configuration for a wide range of requirements: small, large, single-sided, double-sided, alternate-sided, closed, open, etc. And when the needs change, Anagram can be easily adapted to the new situation. The product (configured as described) has the following material composition: Aluminum31.8 %Polyester (Post-Industrial Recycled)25.7 %Biofiber Board13.2 %Polyester (Virgin)6.8 %Polyurethane6.4 %Polyamide5.9 %Polyester (Post-Consumer Recycled)4.0 %Natural Fiber2.2 %Steel1.2 %Rubber1.1 %Polypropylene (Virgin)1.1 %Acrylic Fibers0.4 %Polypropylene (Post-Consumer Recycled)0.1 %Other0.1 % Aluminum platform frame covered with straps. Seat cushion with foam core in separate pockets, chamber cushion padding filled with 100% recycled PET fiber and removable cover. Aluminum feet with non-slip glides. Panels made of upholstered and covered biofiber board, can be freely positioned on the platform via fixing brackets with tension straps. Back cushions filled with recycled PET fiber and removable covers. Anagram Sofa (configured as described) holds the GS (Geprüfte Sicherheit) and Greenguard Gold certification and fulfills the BIFMA requirements, specifically ANSI/BIFMA X5.4-2020. The configuration of Anagram described in this EPD fulfills the TB 117-2013 fire testing standard. The cover fabric Hola has the following properties: Composition100% Recycled PolyesterWeight470 g/m² (13.9 oz/y²)Abrasion resistance60,000 MartindaleFastness to lightType 5Fastness to rubbingGrade 4–5 dry and wetPillingGrade 4–5 The data are based on the annual average of the year 2023. Generic datasets from the ecoinvent database V3.6 are used for the secondary data, which refers to reference year 2019. This database is regularly maintained and meets the requirements of EN 15804+A2 (background data not older than 10 years). All consistent datasets contained in the ecoinvent database are documented and can be viewed in the online ecoinvent documentation. In the operating data survey all relevant process-specific data could be collected. The quality of the data can be thus considered as good. The primary data are collected and provided by Vitra. The assessment of data quality on the basis of ISO 14044 is presented below. AspectData quality assessmentTime-related coverageThe primary data represent the current situation of the date of study (2023) or as close as possible (<5 years). The secondary data are updated within last 10 years.Geographical coverageMost of the datasets selected for the LCA refer to Europe as the geographical reference.Technology coverageThe data are representative of the technology used in production processes. CompletenessSpecific data are benchmarked with literature data. Simple validation checks (e.g. mass or energy balances) are performed.RepresentativenessThe data fulfill the defined time-related, geographical, and technological scope.PrecisionThe data used are as representative as possible. The data are derived from credible sources, and references are provided.ReproducibilityInformation about the method and data (reference source) are provided.Sources of the dataThe data are derived from credible sources, and references are provided. For all raw materials used (raw materials, operating materials, packaging), the transportation distance is recorded. A payload factor of 50% is used for all truck transports (suppliers, disposal transports and internal transports), which corresponds to a full delivery and empty return journey. No auxiliary materials are used during assembly. Wooden pallets are reusable packaging materials with an assumed reuse rate of ten cycles. This reuse rate is included in the calculation of the packaging material. The assumed distance of 528 km for module A4 is an average distance which takes into account the sales shares and their respecitive transport distances. Excluded are the manufacturing of capital equipment, construction undertakings, and infrastructure development, along with the maintenance and operation of capital equipment. Additionally, activities related to personnel, as well as energy and water consumption associated with company management and sales, are also excluded. The scenarios included are currently in use and are representative for one of the most likely scenario alternatives. 0 2030 Production waste and energy consumption data are based on the reference year 2023 (January 1st, 2023-December 31st, 2023). 2025-09-03 European Union The elements that make up the complete product are delivered assembled and packaged and are put together at the site. This is done using hand tools. There is no installation wastage and emissions as well as energy use are considered negligible.   The product serves the function of soft seating furniture. Product Flow Diagram Product Picture EPD Kiwa-Ecobility Experts (Kiwa-EE) – General Program Instructions "Product Level" (2025-06-03) ecoinvent 3.6 database Reference to original EPD Patrick Wortner PeoplePlanetProfit GmbH & Co. KG. EN 15804+A2 ISO 14025 2025-11-24T14:17:01+00:00 ILCD format 1.1 EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 01.00.000 Kiwa-Ecobility Experts, Kiwa GmbH (Berlin) EPD-Kiwa-EE-216254-EN Vitra International AG true Free of charge for all users and uses None. Kiwa-Ecobility Experts, Kiwa GmbH (Berlin) Anagram Sofa General reminder flow Output 1.0 kg Use of renewable primary energy (PERE) General reminder flow Input 73.767 858.42967964367 2.043662141376 402.02949102464 1262.5028328097 1.910262882528 0.95046588110595 0 0.21217697447 11.984706040691 0.050562379940459 -843.36406198113 MJ Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM) General reminder flow Input 73.767 133.0986216 0 465.61981396692 598.71843556692 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE) General reminder flow Input 73.767 2527.7323804074 153.68309339117 978.15299538881 3659.5684691874 143.6514886847 22.808000565106 0 17.99440770435 121.23772520707 1.7967549626242 -1953.5069596575 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM) General reminder flow Input 73.767 1199.1637984 0 147.36475367543 1346.5285520754 0 0 0 0 0 0 -50.13184282 MJ Use of secondary material (SM) General reminder flow Input 73.767 37.286165812263 0 3.5163105530106 40.802476365274 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.2855108310776 kg Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF) General reminder flow Input 73.767 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MJ Use of net fresh water (FW) General reminder flow Input 73.767 13.690745879436 0.01527013104 1.5568269531498 15.262842963626 0.01427337912 0.01521684125663 0 0.00206506376 0.15897569258171 0.0016445909212163 -1.8664926794567 m3 Hazardous waste disposed (HWD) General reminder flow Output 1.0 0.083166764852236 0.00037916023488 0.034227941893807 0.11777386698092 0.00035441069664 5.632620566472E-5 0 4.29666492E-5 0.1458281061338 2.4066093052939E-6 0.12485561812952 kg Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD) General reminder flow Output 1.0 49.322454621749 6.922324950816 15.441538221375 71.68631779394 6.470472856848 10.477808575712 0 1.0750821857 46.930147235342 5.7822627516999 -21.982448437129 kg Radioactive waste disposed (RWD) General reminder flow Output 1.0 0.010836454898914 0.0009853556256 0.0046801241993437 0.016501934723858 0.0009210369168 0.0001253563844965 0 0.000111580058 0.00046295282871328 9.2091499421079E-6 -0.0049667959406956 kg Components for re-use (CRU) General reminder flow Output 1.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 kg Materials for recycling (MFR) General reminder flow Output 1.0 0 0 3.558921918 3.558921918 0 18.5062 0 0 24.5028 0 13.99284 kg Materials for energy recovery (MER) General reminder flow Output 1.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 kg Exported electrical energy (EEE) General reminder flow Output 1.0 0 0 19.020984079774 19.020984079774 0 0 0 0 0 0 239.37108885 MJ Exported thermal energy (EET) General reminder flow Output 1.0 0 0 32.758361470723 32.758361470723 0 0 0 0 0 0 412.250208575 MJ Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources (ADPF) Abiotisches Abbaupotenzial fossiler Ressourcen (ADPF) Uitputting van fossiele energiedragers (ADPF) 3494.083412295 144.76199472192 1067.8051463936 4706.6505534105 135.31271129376 21.483754417917 0 16.94828637251 113.74391229422 1.690256809857 -1851.2196314068 MJ Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total) Treibhauspotenzial - gesamt (GWP-gesamt) Klimaatverandering - totaal (GWP-totaal) 234.20559725453 9.530175216768 23.969898028842 267.70567050014 8.908096701504 49.231496477054 0 1.12461040846 110.44010482226 1.6807290919361 -123.6334820499 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil) Treibhauspotenzial - fossile Brennstoffe (GWP-fossil) Klimaatverandering - fossiele brandstoffen (GWP-fossiel) 245.42537002681 9.523029947904 66.232394458537 321.18079443325 8.901417837312 5.7749871389773 0 1.12374441398 93.059479699463 0.66544576652724 -122.58369864399 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic) Treibhauspotenzial - biogen (GWP-biogen) Klimaatverandering - biogeen (GWP-biogeen) -14.80880779165 0.003774315408 -42.757409279681 -57.562442755923 0.003527948424 43.455616381879 0 0.000452981728 17.370548320038 1.0152273862923 0.26104866044556 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc) Treibhauspotenzial - Landnutzung und Landnutzungsänderung (GWP-luluc) Klimaatverandering - landgebruik en verandering in landgebruik (GWP-luluc) 3.5890360343567 0.0033594288288 0.49495331914723 4.0873487823327 0.0031401434064 0.00089271951148494 0 0.000412180065 0.010076802755822 5.5939116575488E-5 -1.3108878341794 kg CO2-eqv. Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) Abbaupotential der stratosphärischen Ozonschicht (ODP) Ozonlaagaantasting (ODP) 1.876468402327E-5 2.1781545408E-6 6.0819240134497E-6 2.702476257752E-5 2.0359763424E-6 3.993910234924E-7 0 2.48140726E-7 3.0386713332473E-6 1.98567470785E-8 -1.2655052145551E-5 kg CFC 11 eqv. Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP) Versauerungspotential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP) Verzuring (AP) 1.6526991275883 0.048461057376 0.3364951083633 2.0376552933276 0.045297780528 0.012616891053895 0 0.00651993921 0.069368090020627 0.00067782441000864 -0.55378649471279 mol H+ eqv. Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater) Eutrophierungspotential - Süßwasser (EP-Süßwasser) Vermesting - zoetwater (EP-zoetwater) 0.019073630050683 7.548630816E-5 0.0038312125742584 0.022980328933101 7.055896848E-5 3.7414061861819E-5 0 1.13245432E-5 0.00044037731736927 3.230864476433E-6 -0.0032564548786039 kg P eqv. Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine) Eutrophierungspotential - Marine (EP-Marine) Vermesting - marien (EP-marien) 0.51665283127933 0.016480216896 0.095309273319028 0.62844232149436 0.015404477088 0.0045951341359621 0 0.00229821612 0.016669432782663 0.00063610870446762 -0.088661347019728 kg N eqv. Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial) Eutrophierungspotential - terrestrisch (EP-terrestrisch) Vermesting - terrestrisch (EP-terrestrisch) 2.8672370686907 0.181916240352 0.80147547933442 3.8506287883771 0.170041727856 0.049886154824433 0 0.02532201167 0.18881475827472 0.0022447024363102 -1.0339397618401 mol N eqv. Formation potential of tropospheric ozone (POCP) Bildungspotential von troposphärischem Ozon (POCP) Smogvorming (POCP) 0.81115621737189 0.051918445536 0.23018867232323 1.0932633352311 0.048529489008 0.014947657292617 0 0.00722772316 0.051161992994951 0.00084599186242676 -0.31946133250156 kg NMVOC eqv. Abiotic depletion potential for non fossil resources (ADPE) Abiotisches Abbaupotenzial für nicht fossile Ressourcen (ADPE) Uitputting van abiotische grondstoffen, ex fossiele energiedragers (ADPE) 0.028293779260884 0.00025988034336 0.0038311251515281 0.032384784755772 0.00024291675408 5.0116519905261E-5 0 2.84778954E-5 0.00022142948457052 7.488076141396E-7 0.0087188968896855 kg Sb-eqv Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP) Wasser-(Nutzer-)Entzugspotenzial (WDP) Watergebruik (WDP) 370.8763711629 0.403131459456 47.508987435999 418.78849005836 0.376817208768 0.38631992411346 0 0.06063626734 4.7668709736008 0.064722952941376 -20.739622064656 m3 world eqv. Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) Potenzielle Inzidenz von Krankheiten aufgrund von PM-Emissionen (PM) Fijnstof emissie (PM) 1.565482908484E-5 6.91477632E-7 3.4662323408975E-6 1.9812539057737E-5 6.46341696E-7 1.753858278234E-7 0 1.00755127E-7 6.746388903684E-7 1.14515521144E-8 -5.5286704611601E-6 disease incidence Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) Potenzielle Expositionseffizienz des Menschen im Verhältnis zu U235 (IRP) Ioniserende straling (IRP) 11.75399503796 0.632759656416 4.9093579958501 17.296112690226 0.591456513648 0.09343365435679 0 0.07101154736 0.47492095965611 0.0064276136673666 -5.1778237687873 kBq U235 eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) Potentielle vergleichende toxische Einheit für Ökosysteme (ETP-fw) Ecotoxiciteit (zoetwater) (ETP-fw) 7410.3001867498 115.9124530753 1781.5415921543 9307.7542319794 108.34631236229 93.312593254699 0 15.11314414695 1228.943066316 439.53778662733 -1192.2574936408 CTUe Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) Potenzielle vergleichende toxische Einheit für den Menschen - Krebswirkungen (HTP-c) Humane toxiciteit, carcinogeen (HTP-c) 4.82027015399E-7 3.255707184E-9 6.5833085506756E-8 5.5111580808976E-7 3.043192152E-9 4.4210729148E-9 0 4.90452643E-10 5.587543951725E-8 6.5939585E-11 -1.7267486888742E-7 CTUh Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) Potentielle vergleichende toxische Einheit für den Menschen – nicht krebserregende Wirkungen (HTP-nc) Humane toxiciteit, non-carcinogeen (HTP-nc) 7.498147888708E-6 1.2619466784E-7 1.1540937237358E-6 8.7784362802838E-6 1.1795735952E-7 5.1816116047E-8 0 1.65704713E-8 5.0733732788375E-7 2.0855402947E-9 -1.5888452698909E-6 CTUh Potential Soil quality index (SQP) Potenzieller Bodenqualitätsindex (SQP) Landgebruik gerelateerde impact / bodemkwaliteit (SQP) 2409.2132668372 99.827530892256 4410.5162019812 6919.5569997107 93.311327277168 9.9365412175778 0 14.69827450294 70.687786217015 3.5024375044576 -2779.4122448137 unitless